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  1. 大学紀要
  2. キリスト教と文化研究所
  3. 人文科学研究
  4. 第52号(2020.12)

Turning the Tables on Humanity

https://doi.org/10.34577/00004860
https://doi.org/10.34577/00004860
8838086d-397d-423a-97e9-b8f3cd9a13ce
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Turning Turning the Tables on Humanity (638.9 kB)
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Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2021-04-23
タイトル
タイトル Turning the Tables on Humanity
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.34577/00004860
ID登録タイプ JaLC
著者 Kitaoji, Sara

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 What do we mean by “progress”? And does our incessant pursuit of
progress harm our relationship with nature and our fellow creatures, both
human and non-human animals, on this planet? This paper explores these
questions through an analysis of “Chūmon no ōi ryōriten” (“The Restaurant
of Many Orders,” 1924), a short story by Miyazawa Kenji.
Written in the modern literary genre of dōwa, this humorous tale
features two arrogant young gentlemen from Tokyo who get more than
they bargained for when they go hunting deep in the mountains. Despite
its initial rejection by the literary establishment, “Chūmon no ōi ryōriten”
was rediscovered after World War II, perhaps owing to the resonance
of its themes as Japan was seeking to reconfigure its place in the global
community.
Focusing on the metaphors of food and consumption, I explore this
story’s parody of Japan’s “progress” in the early twentieth century,
including its critique of the ideological tensions between traditional values
and capitalist imperatives, modernization/Westernization as a form of
cultural capital, the links between meat and militarization, and the impact
of urbanization on the planet. Its “eat or be eaten” theme also bears fruitful
comparison with works by the Brothers Grimm, Lewis Carroll, and Richard
Connell.
What distinguishes “Chūmon no ōi ryōriten,” however, is its lack
of a human-centric focus, as the reader is not led to identify with the
human protagonists but, rather, becomes attuned to the voices and
interconnectedness of the natural world. By questioning the modern myth
of progress and positing a more sustainable, holistic, and compassionate
relationship for humanity with nature, this story continues to resonate with
some of the most pressing ecological, social, political, and ethical concerns
of our time.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : 人文科学研究 : キリスト教と文化

号 52, p. 123-146, 発行日 2020-12-15
出版者
出版者 国際基督教大学
言語 ja
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 24346861
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