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同性愛の包摂と排除をめぐるポリティクス：台湾の徴兵制を事例に
https://doi.org/10.34577/00004415
https://doi.org/10.34577/00004415e0b495e3-3591-4536-8763-185488b04c58
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
同性愛の包摂と排除をめぐるポリティクス：台湾の徴兵制を事例に (12.7 MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2018-12-03 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 同性愛の包摂と排除をめぐるポリティクス：台湾の徴兵制を事例に | |||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Queers Being Included: A Study on Taiwan’s Conscription Policy | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.34577/00004415 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 著者 |
福永, 玄弥
× 福永, 玄弥 |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | This paper's objective is to examine Taiwan's conscription policy by looking at the inclusion and exclusion of gay males in and out of the army. The policy has mandated that all male citizens with valid Taiwanese nationality are obliged to enlist in the military service since its first introduction in 1949, but gay males have been long excluded from this policy for the reason of possessing "abnormal psychosexual status". Despite this experience of being excluded from the military discourse, the policy was altered to include gay males in the military service in May, 1994. While, unlike the gay activism which was centered by a claim to "the right to join the army" in the U.S., Taiwanese citizens tilted towards desertion in the trend of democratization. Thus, what is in fact guiding the path to the inclusion of gay males? First, a national need of replacing exclusive policies with inclusive ones played an important part. Besieged by the crisis of military conflicts with the mainland, the government planned to strengthen its own military capabilities. However, due to the minor proportion of gay male population, this change of policy was also deemed that it was loaded with symbolic significance. In other words, this recognition of homosexuality by the military authority implies a twofold message which not only indicates the inclusion of gay males, but also forbids heterosexual citizens from desertion in the name of homosexuality. Therefore, I argue that the changing borders between inclusion and exclusion is strongly determined by the need of national politics, and that citizens who were centered to those policies have not become the actors affecting the major trend. In other words, this conclusion sheds lights on the revealing of governing mechanism lurking behind social inclusion in systems. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
ja : ジェンダー&セクシュアリティ 号 12, p. 157-182, 発行日 2017-03-31 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 18804764 | |||||
