{"created":"2023-05-15T09:32:40.686449+00:00","id":4552,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"4f043ac3-0aff-432a-9ad0-984d8d1f3e71"},"_deposit":{"created_by":14,"id":"4552","owners":[14],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"4552"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:icu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004552","sets":["12:48:53:475"]},"author_link":["6765"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2016-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"11","bibliographicPageEnd":"148","bibliographicPageStart":"123","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"ジェンダー&セクシュアリティ","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　“Recitatif” (1983) is the only short fiction which has been written by Toni\nMorrison. This story consists of the encounters and conversations every few\nyears of two women, Twyla and Roberta, who first met in an orphanage\nwhen they were 8 years old. In addition to former research that had been\ndiscussed about racial matters, recently some studies have been engaged\nin analyzing a representation of disabled bodies. The theme of disability (or\nbodily impairment) in Toni Morrison’s works have been deliberated upon\nher novels. Many of these investigations have been focused on the disabled\nbody as a kind of “grotesque” thing. However, in “Recitatif”, the imagery of\ngrotesqueness is given not to just the orphanage’s kitchen woman, Maggie,\nwho is supposed to physically and mentally disabled, but also the other\ncharacters. These are older girls (“big girls”) in the orphanage, who are called\n“gar girls” by Twyla and Roberta. The nickname of “gar girls” comes from\n“gargoyle”, a character that has a grotesque figure. It is supposed that they\nhave an able body. Consequently, there is a more complicated relationship\nthan the premise that connects grotesqueness and the disabled body\nas a straight one. Therefore, in this paper, I would like to reconsider the\nrelationship between grotesqueness and disabled body.\nMaggie and big girls / gar girls appear in Twyla and Roberta’s reminiscences\nof the orphanage which they talk about in almost every encounter.\nTwyla and Roberta firstly call older girls as “big girls”, and in a certain point\nof this talk, they change it to “gar girls”. In this essay, I want to focus on this\nchange of nicknames in order to reexamine the relationship. Focusing on\nit means to analyze the process of giving grotesqueness to not grotesque\none at the beginning of this story. First, what happens in this change will \nbe addressed. We will find the meaning of the imagery of “grotesque”\nas a sense of evil and sexual deviance in this story. Then, the meaning of\nthis change will be explained. We will know the situation that Twyla and\nRoberta overcome a kind of threat by they became older than big girls.\nThirdly, what Twyla and Roberta are doing in this change, especially how\nthey are related to Maggie, will be examined. It will be show that comprehending\nthis change is crucial for Twyla and Roberta to protect themselves\nagainst Maggie as a kind of danger. As a consequence, we will appreciate\nthe failure of Twyla and Roberta’s attempt to guard themselves from the\ndanger of Maggie. Finally, through investigating the meaning of this failure,\nthe relationship between the grotesqueness and the disabled body will\nbe elucidated. To conclude, it will find the fact that the possibility of the\ndisabled body differs from the imagery of the grotesque in “Recitatif”.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.34577/00004397","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"18804764","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"五十嵐, 舞","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"6765","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-11-29"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"CGSjnl011_03_Igarashi.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"留め置かれる彼女たちの身体 ―「レシタティフ」における「グロテスク」のイメジャリと障碍をもつ身体","url":"https://icu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4552/files/CGSjnl011_03_Igarashi.pdf"},"version_id":"f3785f10-6467-4123-98c7-4aae7a5c266a"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"留め置かれる彼女たちの身体 ―「レシタティフ」における「グロテスク」のイメジャリと障碍をもつ身体","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"留め置かれる彼女たちの身体 ―「レシタティフ」における「グロテスク」のイメジャリと障碍をもつ身体","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Restrained Female Bodies: The Relationship between the Imagery of “Grotesque” and the Disabled Body in “Recitatif”","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"14","path":["475"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2018-11-29"},"publish_date":"2018-11-29","publish_status":"0","recid":"4552","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["留め置かれる彼女たちの身体 ―「レシタティフ」における「グロテスク」のイメジャリと障碍をもつ身体"],"weko_creator_id":"14","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-10-02T02:43:50.423716+00:00"}