{"created":"2024-05-13T01:03:40.817452+00:00","id":2000196,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"406430f8-6e26-4216-b3d3-97e1787dfb47"},"_deposit":{"created_by":14,"id":"2000196","owner":"14","owners":[14],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000196"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:icu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000196","sets":["12:26:19:1711952329319"]},"author_link":["2584"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-03-29","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"91","bibliographicPageEnd":"67","bibliographicPageStart":"47","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"社会科学ジャーナル","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Journal of Social Science","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"The public in contemporary society is networked. People live in an environment where ICT (Information and Communication Technology) has developed and spread. Eli Pariser proposed the filter bubble theory, focusing on the filter functions of algorithms to consider the impacts of ICT on the ideas and behaviors of people. This paper aims to interpret his theory from the viewpoint of psychoanalysis. This approach will enable us to deepen our understanding of personalization problems.\n It is said that many people assume search engines are unbiased. Pariser doubts this belief and claims that search engines may be increasingly biased to share their views in the era of personalization. Democracy requires people to see things from one another’s point of view, but they are enclosed in their filter bubbles, Pariser says. They are offered parallel but separate universes. This can be one of the leading causes of social division undermining the public.\n Pariser refers to research on curiosity in psychology by George Loewenstein. \nLoewenstein explains that awareness of an information gap is a necessary precondition for experiencing curiosity. This is a gap between what one knows and what he/she wants to know. Pariser points out that one feels curiosity when he/she is conscious that something is being hidden. However, he/she will not be compelled to learn about what he/she does not know if the filter bubble hides things invisibly.\n This explanation focuses on the character of personal recognition, but it is also \nnecessary to analyze the relationship between people and society for our deeper \nunderstanding of personalization problems. A psychoanalytic perspective, especially the one based on Lacanian psychoanalysis, shows how personal recognition is linked to others and society. According to Jacques Lacan, a symbolic order based on language assures the stability of the ego as the imaginary. Both the symbolic and the imaginary aspects of a psychoanalytic subject come from others. An infant imitates others, which is acquiring language and developing his/her ego.\n The subject must be oriented toward the idealized other as the object of identification. He/she assumes that the idealized other should know what he/she wants to know, which is called metastases. This shows that the gap between what one knows and what he/she wants to know as a driving force is tinged with otherness. However, the desire to know what he/she wants to know will be eliminated easily if he/she uses search engines. He/she can satisfy his/her desire without shaping an identity based on metastases to the idealized other. \nHe/she will not actively pursue what he/she wants to know any longer in such a situation.\n The filter bubble can promote this trend. Pariser defines personalization as building \nan environment that consists entirely of the adjacent unknown, which will not shake one’s schemata but feel like new information. This tendency also means a crisis of the public because it can bring about the fragmentation of society and the polarization of social groups. As a result, one loses the opportunity to meet others who may know what he/she never knows. He/she avoids reconsidering undamentally his/her symbolic axis forming his/her perspective, which is an essential matter of psychoanalysis.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.34577/0002000196","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国際基督教大学(ja)","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"04542134","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"萩原, 優騎","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"HAGIWARA, Yuki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"萩原","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"HAGIWARA","familyNameLang":"en"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"優騎","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"Yuki","givenNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"2584","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2024-05-13"}],"filename":"JSS91号3萩原.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"519 KB"}],"format":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"フィルターバブル論の精神分析的観点からの 解釈の可能性 　—パーソナライゼーションの問題を中心として—","url":"https://icu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000196/files/JSS91号3萩原.pdf"},"version_id":"d1a45913-fba0-4d0b-b588-739f96064128"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"},{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"フィルターバブル論の精神分析的観点からの 解釈の可能性 　—パーソナライゼーションの問題を中心として—","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"フィルターバブル論の精神分析的観点からの 解釈の可能性 　—パーソナライゼーションの問題を中心として—","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"A Possibility of an Interpretation of the Filter Bubble Theory  from the Viewpoint of Psychoanalysis: Focusing on Personalization Problems","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"14","path":["1711952329319"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2024-05-13"},"publish_date":"2024-05-13","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000196","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["フィルターバブル論の精神分析的観点からの 解釈の可能性 　—パーソナライゼーションの問題を中心として—"],"weko_creator_id":"14","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-05-13T01:14:59.853385+00:00"}